CarSahiHai

What is EV Subsidies in India?

EV subsidies in India are government incentives that lower the cost of electric vehicles. For private electric car buyers in 2026, there is no direct central purchase subsidy — FAME-II ended in March 2024, and its successor PM E-DRIVE excludes private cars. The real benefits are a concessional 5% GST and state-level road tax waivers.

The current central picture

FAME-II, which once subsidised EV purchases, closed on 31 March 2024. The PM E-DRIVE scheme (launched 1 October 2024 with a ₹10,900 crore outlay, since extended to March 2028) took over — but it covers electric two-wheelers, three-wheelers, buses, trucks and ambulances, not private electric cars. The government's reasoning: e-cars already enjoy 5% GST versus the far higher tax on petrol and diesel cars, a built-in saving worth lakhs on the ex-showroom price. Support for e-two-wheelers under the scheme runs only until 31 July 2026, so that window is closing too.

What car buyers actually get

Three things: the 5% GST rate baked into every EV's price; road tax and registration fee waivers in many states (Delhi, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh and others have offered full or partial exemptions, though policies change and some have lapsed — verify your state's current rules before booking); and occasional state purchase incentives, which have largely wound down for cars. A road tax waiver alone can cut the on-road premium by ₹1–2 lakh on a mid-size EV.

Why it matters when buying

Because incentives now live mostly in the on-road price, compare EVs on on-road cost in your city, not ex-showroom. Then run the fuel-savings math — our EV vs petrol 5-year cost guide shows the break-even, and our best electric cars list covers current options.

Related Terms

Part of the CarSahiHai car buying glossary.